Jerry Lewis was a legendary American comedian,
actor, filmmaker, and humanitarian, born on March 16, 1926, in Newark, New
Jersey, and died on August 20, 2017. He became widely known for his slapstick
comedy and his energetic, often eccentric stage persona. Lewis's career spanned
over seven decades, and he is best remembered for his partnership with Dean
Martin and his work as a solo performer.
Key Aspects of Jerry
Lewis's Career:
Partnership with Dean Martin (1946–1956):
Lewis and Martin formed a comedy duo in 1946,
quickly rising to fame with their nightclub performances, radio appearances,
television shows, and films. Martin played the straight man, while Lewis was
the wacky, high-energy comedian. They starred in several popular movies,
including At War with the Army (1950), The Caddy (1953), and Artists
and Models (1955). Their chemistry was legendary, but the partnership
dissolved in 1956 due to creative differences.
Solo Career and Iconic Films:
After splitting from Martin, Lewis became a highly
successful solo performer, starring in and directing several comedy classics.
Some of his most iconic films include:
The Bellboy (1960), which was his directorial debut.
The Nutty Professor (1963), where he played the dual role of a nerdy
professor and his slick, confident alter-ego, Buddy Love.
The Errand Boy (1961) and The Patsy (1964), both of which demonstrated his talent
for visual gags and physical comedy.
Influence on Comedy and Filmmaking:
Lewis's innovative use of film techniques, such as
the video assist (a tool that allows directors to view footage immediately
after filming), changed the way movies were made. He was also an influential
figure in comedy, inspiring generations of comedians, from Jim Carrey to Eddie
Murphy.
Humanitarian Work:
Jerry Lewis is also remembered for his decades-long
work as the host of the annual Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) Telethon,
which he began in the 1960s. He helped raise billions of dollars for the cause
and was widely praised for his dedication to helping those with neuromuscular
diseases.
Later Career and Legacy:
Although his comedy style became less popular in
the 1970s and 1980s, Lewis continued to perform and direct. He occasionally
took on more serious roles, such as in The King of Comedy (1982),
directed by Martin Scorsese, where he played a bitter talk-show host opposite
Robert De Niro. He remained active in film and television well into his later
years, leaving a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.
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